Terms starting with “C”
848 election security terms starting with C, with direct links to full definitions and source-backed context.
Crimes
VerifiedBRIBERY, COERCION, DISCHARGING EMPLOYEE, DISCLOSURE BY VOTER, DISTURBING ELECTORS, DISTURBING POLLING PLACE, ELECTIONEERING, FALSE INFORMATION IN REGISTERING AND VOTING, FALSE SWEA...
Crimeware
Verifieda class of malware designed specifically to automate cybercrime
Critical
VerifiedA part, component or assembly, including software, is considered critical if its may FAILURE result in certain fatal defects in performance, such as faulty recording of a vote. VVS...
Critical Component
VerifiedA component which is or contains information and communications technology (ICT), including hardware, software, and firmware, whether custom, commercial, or otherwise developed, an...
Critical Infrastructure
System and assets, whether physical or virtual, so vital to the U.S. that the incapacity or destruction of such systems and assets would have a debilitating impact on security, nat...
Critical Infrastructure And Key Resources
Verifiedcritical infrastructure
Critical Infrastructure Partnership Advisory Council (cipac)
VerifiedCouncil established by DHS under 6 U.S.C. §451 to facilitate effective interaction and coordination of critical infrastructure activities among the Federal Government, the private...
Critical Infrastructure Resilience Strategy
A proposed strategy that will set programmatic and budgetary priorities for a five-year national risk management cycle.
Critical Infrastructure Sector
VerifiedA logical collection of assets, systems, or networks that provide a common function to the economy, government, or society; NIPP 2013 addresses 16 critical infrastructure sectors,...
Critical Infrastructure Sectors
VerifiedInformation technology; telecommunications; chemical; transportation systems, including mass transit, aviation, maritime, ground/surface, and rail and pipeline systems; emergency s...
Critical Security Parameter
VerifiedSecurity-related information (e.g., secret and private cryptographic keys, and authentication data such as passwords and personal identification numbers (PINs)) whose disclosure or...
Critical Security Parameter (csp)
VerifiedSecurity-related information (e.g., secret and private cryptographic keys, and authentication data such as passwords and Personal Identification Numbers [PINs]) whose disclosure or...
Critical Technology Security Centers
Proposed entities/programs that provide the U.S. government with the capacity to test the security of critical technologies and, when appropriate, assist in identifying vulnerabili...
Criticality
VerifiedA measure of the degree to which an organization depends on the information or information system for the success of a mission or of a business function. Source: NIST SP 800-60 Vol...
Criticality Analysis
VerifiedAn end-to-end functional decomposition performed by systems engineers to identify mission critical functions and components. Includes identification of system missions, decompositi...
Criticality Level
VerifiedRefers to the (consequences of) incorrect behavior of a system. The more serious the expected direct and indirect effects of incorrect behavior, the higher the criticality level.
Cross
VerifiedA type of acceptable mark on a paper or mark-sense ballot. See also CHECK MARK.
Cross Certificate
VerifiedA certificate issued from a certificate authority (CA) that signs the public key of another CA not within its trust hierarchy that establishes a trust relationship between the two...
Cross Domain
VerifiedThe act of manually and/or automatically accessing and/or transferring information between different security domains. Source: DoDI 8540.01
Cross Domain Baseline List
VerifiedA list managed by the unified cross domain services management office (UCDSMO) that identifies CDSs that are available for deployment within the Department of Defense (DoD) and int...
Cross Domain Capabilities
VerifiedThe set of functions that enable the transfer of information between security domains in accordance with the policies of the security domains involved.
Cross Domain Enabled
VerifiedApplications/services that exist on and are capable of interacting across two or more different security domains.
Cross Domain Portal
VerifiedA single web-site providing access to cross domain services.
Cross Domain Service
VerifiedServices that provide access and/or transfer of information between different security domains.