Letter Archive

Terms starting with “D

321 election security terms starting with D, with direct links to full definitions and source-backed context.

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Daisy Chain

Verified

A series of sequential connections between devices, usually to share a common power source or data path.

Voting Systems1 source

Dam

Verified

DATA ACQUISITION MANAGER.

Voting Systems1 source

Damaged Ballot

Verified

A "ballot that has been torn, bent, or otherwise mutilated or rendered unreadable so that it cannot be processed by automatic tabulating equipment." Utah. Admin. Rules §R623-2-3(D)...

Balloting2 sources

Dark Web

Verified

A collection of websites that use anonymity tools to hide their IP addresses

Election Administration1 source

Data

Information in a specific representation, usually as a sequence of symbols that have meaning. Source: IETF RFC 4949 Ver 2

Cybersecurity2 sources

Data Accuracy

Verified

"Data accuracy is defined in terms of RATE. This rate applies to the BALLOT POSITION ERROR voting functions and supporting equipment that capture, record, store, consolidate and re...

Standards3 sources

Data Acquisition Manager

Verified

An application program that forms part of the ES&S Unity suite of election management software. It's purpose is to transfer election data from precinct scanning devices to a centra...

Voting Systems1 source

Data Administration

Verified

In the NICE Framework, cybersecurity work where a person: Develops and administers databases and/or data management systems that allow for the storage, query, and utilization of da...

Cybersecurity1 source

Data Aggregation

Compilation of individual data systems and data that could result in the totality of the information being classified, or classified at a higher level, or of beneficial use to an a...

Cybersecurity3 sources

Data Asset

Verified

1. Any entity that is comprised of data. For example, a database is a data asset that is comprised of data records. A data asset may be a system or application output file, databas...

Cybersecurity1 source

Data Asset – 1.

Verified

Any entity that is comprised of data. For example, a database is a data asset that is comprised of data records. A data asset may be a system or application output file, database,...

Cybersecurity1 source

Data Breach

The unauthorized movement or disclosure of sensitive information to a party, usually outside the organization, that is not authorized to have or see that information.

Cybersecurity2 sources

Data Destruction

Verified

The removal of data from a storage medium. Election officials should destruct all data on election systems before selling or disposing of the systems. Any election system that is t...

Operational Security2 sources

Data Element

Verified

A basic unit of information that has a unique meaning and subcategories (data items) of distinct value. Examples of data elements include gender, race, and geographic location. Sou...

Standards2 sources

Data Encryption Algorithm (dea)

Verified

The DEA cryptographic engine that is used by the Triple Data Encryption Algorithm (TDEA). (SP 800-67) (NISTIR)

Cybersecurity1 source

Data Encryption Standard

Verified

A Federal encryption standard specifying key lengths and a algorithm for encryption and decryption. Abbreviated DES.

Voting Systems1 source

Data Encryption Standard (des)

Verified

Cryptographic algorithm designed for the protection of unclassified data and published by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in Federal Information Processin...

Cybersecurity1 source

Data Flow Control

Verified

See with information flow control.

Access Control2 sources

Data Governance

A set of processes that ensures that data assets are formally managed throughout the enterprise. A data governance model establishes authority and management and decision making pa...

Governance3 sources

Data Hosting

The activity or business of providing hardware, systems, software, and infrastructure to store and manage access to data.

Infrastructure2 sources

Data Integrity

The property that data has not been altered in an unauthorized manner. Data integrity covers data in storage, during processing, and while in transit. Source: NIST SP 800-27 Rev A

Cybersecurity7 sources

Data Leakage

Verified

data breach

Cybersecurity1 source

Data Loss

The exposure of proprietary, sensitive, or classified information through either data theft or data leakage. (SP 800-137) (NISTIR)

Cybersecurity2 sources
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