Letter Archive

Terms starting with “A

405 election security terms starting with A, with direct links to full definitions and source-backed context.

Showing 73-96 of 405 terms
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Accounting Number

Verified

A number assigned to an individual item of COMSEC material to facilitate its handling and accounting. Source: NSA/CSS Manual Number 3-16 (COMSEC)

Operational Security2 sources

Accreditation

Verified

Formal recognition that a is competent to carry out VOTING SYSTE,M TESTING LABORATORY specific tests or calibrations or types of tests or calibrations. Under HAVA, the power to acc...

Certification3 sources

Accreditation (c.f.d.)

Verified

Formal declaration by a designated accrediting authority (DAA) or principal accrediting authority (PAA) that an information system is approved to operate at an acceptable level of...

Cybersecurity1 source

Accreditation Body

Verified

(1) Authoritative body that performs accreditation. (2) An independent organization responsible for assessing the performance of other organizations against a recognized standard,...

Certification3 sources

Accreditation Boundary (c.f.d.)

Verified

1. Identifies the information resources covered by an accreditation decision, as distinguished from separately accredited information resources that are interconnected or with whic...

Cybersecurity1 source

Accreditation Package

Verified

Product comprised of a System Security Plan (SSP) and a report documenting the basis for the accreditation decision. (CNSSI-4009) (NISTIR)

Cybersecurity1 source

Accreditation Package (c.f.d.)

Verified

Product comprised of a system security plan (SSP) and a report documenting the basis for the accreditation decision. Rationale: The RMF uses a new term to refer to this concept, an...

Cybersecurity1 source

Accredited Laboratory

Verified

A laboratory approved by a majority of the to perform ELECTION ASSISTANCE COMMISSION testing, certification, decertification and recertification of voting system hardware ands soft...

Voting Systems1 source

Accrediting Authority

Verified

Synonymous with Designated Accrediting Authority (DAA). See also Authorizing Official. (CNSSI-4009) (NISTIR)

Cybersecurity1 source

Accrediting Authority (c.f.d.)

Verified

Synonymous with designated accrediting authority (DAA). See also authorizing official. Rationale: The Risk Management Framework uses a new term to refer to this concept, and it is...

Cybersecurity1 source

Accumulate

Verified

To total the contents of individual memory cards or other storage devices from individual voting machine to produce jurisdiction-wide vote totals.

Voting Systems1 source

Accuracy

Verified

The ability of a system to capture and tabulate votes with precision. " [P]recision in calculations and outputs ." Cal. Proc. §1802. The ability of a voting system to "capture, rec...

Standards3 sources

Accuracy Certification Board

Verified

The "county or city clerk shall appoint three persons, not more than two of whom are of the same political party, to serve as an accuracy certification board." Nev. Rev. Stat. §293...

Voting Systems1 source

Accuracy For Voting Systems

Verified

The "ability of the system to capture, record, store, consolidate and report the specific selections and absence of selections, made by the voter for each ballot position without e...

Voting Systems3 sources

Accuracy Test

Verified

A "test conducted to determine that the program and the computer being used to tabulate the results of the election count the votes in the manner prescribed by the [electronic voti...

Voting Systems1 source

Acquirer

Verified

Stakeholder that acquires or procures a product or service. Source: NIST IR 7622, ISO/IEC 15288 (adapted)

Cybersecurity1 source

Act

Verified

The Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 as amended (52 U.S.C. §30101-§30146).

Legal & Policy1 source

Action Fraud

Verified

the UK's national fraud and internet crime reporting centre, providing a central point of contact for the public and businesses. (UK 2016)

Cybersecurity1 source

Activated State

Verified

A composite of a which includes the simples states VOTING STATE VOTE-CAPTURE DEVICE IN and READY. VVSG. See PERIOD. USE 2007 ACTIVE

Voting Systems1 source

Activation Data

A pass-phrase, personal identification number (PIN), biometric data, or other mechanisms of equivalent authentication robustness used to protect access to any use of a private key,...

Access Control2 sources

Activation Device

Verified

Programmed device that creates credentials necessary to begin a voting session using a specific ballot style. Examples include electronic poll books and card activators that contai...

Voting Systems3 sources

Activator Pack

Verified

A device used to activate a voting machine for voting. Ark. Code §7-5-517(d).

Voting Systems1 source

Active Attack

An attack on the authentication protocol where the Attacker transmits data to the Claimant, Credential Service Provider, Verifier, or Relaying Party. Examples of active attacks inc...

Cybersecurity3 sources

Active Content

Verified

Electronic documents that can carry out or trigger actions automatically on a computer platform without the intervention of a user. Source: NIST SP 800-28

Cybersecurity3 sources
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