Letter Archive

Terms starting with “E

387 election security terms starting with E, with direct links to full definitions and source-backed context.

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Examination

Verified

A technical review that makes the evidence visible and suitable for analysis; tests performed on the evidence to determine the presence or absence of specific data. (SP 800-72) (NI...

Cybersecurity1 source

Examine

Verified

A type of assessment method that is characterized by the process of checking, inspecting, reviewing, observing, studying, or analyzing one or more assessment objects to facilitate...

Auditing2 sources

Examiner

Verified

A person having authority to conduct a voting system examination for CERTIFICATION purposes. See, e.g., Mont. Admin. Rules §44.3.1701(g).

Voting Systems1 source

Examples

Verified

A hardware interface connects input/output devices. Humans and computers interact though user interfaces. A DRE presents an interface to the voter. This interface permits the voter...

Standards1 source

Excess Ballot

Verified

A cast in excess of the number of voters who appeared at the polls. The states differ BALLOT on what do to when it is determined that excess ballots have been cast. Unfortunately,...

Voting Systems1 source

Exculpatory Evidence

Verified

Evidence that tends to decrease the likelihood of fault or guilt. SOURCE: SP 800-72 Executive Agency - An executive department specified in 5 United States Code (U.S.C.), Sec. 101;...

Cybersecurity1 source

Executive Agency

Verified

An executive department specified in 5 U.S.C., Sec. 101; a military department specified in 5 U.S.C., Sec. 102; an independent establishment as defined in 5 U.S.C., Sec. 104(1); an...

Cybersecurity1 source

Executive Order 13636

Verified

Executive Order that calls for the Federal Government to closely coordinate with critical infrastructure owners and operators to improve cybersecurity information sharing; develop...

Infrastructure1 source

Exercise Key

Verified

Cryptographic key material used exclusively to safeguard communications transmitted over-the-air during military or organized civil training exercises. (CNSSI-4009) (NISTIR)

Cybersecurity1 source

Exfiltration

The unauthorized transfer of information from an information system. Source: NIST SP 800-53 Rev 4

Cybersecurity6 sources

Exhausted Ballot

Refers to processing a ranked choice voting contest on a cast ballot, when that ballot becomes inactive and cannot be advanced in the tabulation for a contest because there are no...

Tabulation3 sources

Exit Poll

Verified

A poll taken of a small percentage of voters as they leave the polls, used to forecast the outcome of an election or determine the reasons for voting decisions.

Election Administration1 source

Expanded Receiving Board

Verified

"A ... and one additional team of poll clerks." W. Va. Code STANDARD RECEIVING BOARD §3-1-29(a)(2).

Voting Systems1 source

Expected Mark

Verified

Mark that falls wholly or partially inside a contest option target area.

Balloting2 sources

Expected Output

Verified

Any data collected from monitoring and assessments as part of the information security continuous monitoring (ISCM) strategy. Source: NIST SP 800-137

Cybersecurity2 sources

Expedited Recount

Verified

A rapid statutory procedure available in offices in which a majority vote is required RECOUNT to win and votes were cast for more than two candidates. Texas Elec. Code §212.081. So...

Voting Systems1 source

Expense Report

Verified

Report that details political expenses required to be filed by a governing authority.

Election Administration1 source

Experimental Use

Verified

Use of a that has not yet been CERTIFIED. "With the approval of the State VOTING SYSTEM Board, the governing body of any county, city, or town may provide for the experimental use...

Voting Systems1 source

Exploit

A technique to breach the security of a network or information system in violation of security policy.

Attack Methods3 sources
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