Letter Archive

Terms starting with “P

500 election security terms starting with P, with direct links to full definitions and source-backed context.

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Plain Language

Verified

The requirement for use of plain language on the and any accompanying instructions. BALLOT A identified in the HUMAN FACTOR 2007 VVSG.

Voting Systems1 source

Plain Text

Verified

Unencrypted information that may be input to an encryption operation. Source: IETF RFC 4949 Ver 2 (adapted) Note: Plain text is not a synonym for clear text. See clear text.

Cybersecurity1 source

Plain View

Verified

"During the election, the exterior of the voting and counting equipment and every part of the polling place shall be in plain view of the officers of election." Va. Code §24.2-638.

Voting Systems1 source

Plaintext

Verified

Unencrypted information.

Cybersecurity2 sources

Plaintext Key

Verified

An unencrypted cryptographic key. (FIPS 140-2) (NISTIR)

Cybersecurity1 source

Plan Of Action And Milestones

Verified

(POA&M) A document that identifies tasks needing to be accomplished. It details resources required to accomplish the elements of the plan, any milestones in meeting the tasks, and...

Cybersecurity1 source

Plan Of Action And Milestones(poa&m)

Verified

A document that identifies tasks needing to be accomplished. It details resources required to accomplish the elements of the plan, any milestones in meeting the tasks, and schedule...

Cybersecurity1 source

Platform

Verified

The declared policy of a political party, candidate or group.

Election Administration1 source

Platform It (pit)

Verified

Information technology (IT), both hardware and software, that is physically part of, dedicated to, or essential in real time to the mission performance of special purpose systems....

Cybersecurity1 source

Platform It (pit) System

Verified

A collection of PIT within an identified boundary under the control of a single authority and security policy. The systems may be structured by physical proximity or by function, i...

Cybersecurity1 source

Plebiscite

Verified

A proposal to repeal a law that was previously enacted by a governing body, and that is placed on the ballot by a citizen petition.

Election Administration1 source

Plural Voting

Verified

Illegally voting more than once in the same election. Alaska Stat. §15.15.410.

Voting Systems1 source

Plurality

Verified

Usually, the largest number of votes but less than a majority. However, the term has different definitions in various states: "the receiving by one candidate alone of the highest n...

Voting2 sources

Plurality Voting

Verified

A vote variation in which the candidate with the most votes wins, without necessarily receiving a majority of votes.

Standards1 source

Plurality/majority Systems

Verified

Plurality/majority systems are based on the principle that a candidate(s) or party with a plurality of votes (i.e. more than any other) or a majority of votes (i.e. 50 per cent plu...

Election Administration1 source

Plus Mark

Verified

In some states, a plus sign (+) is an acceptable mark on a ballot. N.J.S.A. §19:15-28.

Voting Systems1 source
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