Terms starting with “G”
51 election security terms starting with G, with direct links to full definitions and source-backed context.
Global Information Grid (gig)
VerifiedThe globally interconnected, end-to-end set of information capabilities for collecting, processing, storing, disseminating, and managing information on demand to warfighters, polic...
Global Information Grid (gig) (c.f.d.)
VerifiedThe globally interconnected, end-to-end set of information capabilities for collecting, processing, storing, disseminating, and managing information on demand to warfighters, polic...
Global Information Infrastructure
Verified(GII) Worldwide interconnections of the information systems of all countries, international and multinational organizations, and international commercial communications. (CNSSI-400...
Glue Code
VerifiedA form of middleware used to integrate disparate components of a system, as with wrappers or other means of encapsulation. VVSG.
Go/no Go Gauge
Verified(opscan) A gauge used to determine whether an optical scan ballot is of sufficiently constant width to be used.
Government Coordinating Council (gcc)
VerifiedThe government counterpart to the Sector Coordinating Council for each sector established to enable interagency and intergovernmental coordination; comprises representatives across...
Government Off The Shelf (gots)
VerifiedA software and/or hardware product that is developed by the technical staff of a Government organization for use by the U.S. Government. GOTS software and hardware may be developed...
Graceful Recovery
VerifiedTermination of a process that allows the operating system or parent process to regain normal control. Does no crash the machine or result in a general protection fault (GPF) or blu...
Graduated Security
VerifiedA security system that provides several levels (e.g., low, moderate, high) of protection based on threats, risks, available technology, support services, time, human concerns, and...
Grain
Verified(opscan) The direction in which the fibers of optical scan ballot are oriented, which is the direction most resistant to change in shape when exposed to tension or moisture.
Gray Box Testing
VerifiedSee focused testing.
Gray Market
VerifiedDistribution channels which, while legal, are unofficial, unauthorized, or unintended by the original manufacturer. Source: USDC DIB Assessment: Counterfeit Electronics (adapted)
Grc
Verifiedgovernance, risk, and compliance
Gripper Edge
Verified(opscan) The leading edge of an optical scan ballot that is "grabbed" by a printing press during printing.
Grounds For Recall
VerifiedThe reasons that citizens would begin the process to remove an elected official from office.
Group Affidavit
VerifiedA written statement confirmed by oath or affirmation by a group of individuals.
Group Authenticator
VerifiedUsed, sometimes in addition to a sign-on authenticator, to allow access to specific data or functions that may be shared by all members of a particular group.
Gsa
VerifiedGENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION
Gss
VerifiedGENERAL SUPPORT SYSTEM
Guard (system)
A computer system that (a) acts as gateway between two information systems operating under different security policies and (b) is trusted to mediate information data transfers betw...
Guard Rail
VerifiedA barrier to keep members of the public away from voters who are in the act of voting. "The polls shall be provided with a guard rail, so that no one except as herein authorized sh...
Gubernatorial
VerifiedGubernatorial means relating to a state governor or the office of state governor.
Gubernatorial Election
VerifiedElection where the office of the state governor is also on the ballot. Typically includes the other statewide office contests and is held in a year other than when the Presidential...
Gubernatorial Primary Election
VerifiedElection held to determine which candidate will represent a political party for a given office in the general election and the office of the state governor is also on the ballot. S...