Terms starting with “F”
194 election security terms starting with F, with direct links to full definitions and source-backed context.
Formatting Function
VerifiedThe function that transforms the payload, associated data, and nonce into a sequence of complete blocks. (SP 800-38C) (NISTIR)
Forms Of Identification
VerifiedMeans of proving a person's identity, especially in the form of official papers. Common examples include Driver's Licenses, Passports and other Government issued documents.
Fraud
VerifiedThe misrepresentation or alteration of the true results of an election.
Fraud Hotline
VerifiedA direct phone line set up to report voting issues.
Fraudulently Registering To Vote
VerifiedA form of voter fraud in which someone registers to vote or registers someone else to vote using fictional information, or when they are ineligible to register to vote.
Free From Coercion Or Intimidation
VerifiedThe right to cast a ballot without threat of violence, manipulation, harassment, or fear.
Free List
VerifiedA form of List PR in which voters may vote for a party or grouping and in addition for one or more candidates, whether or not those candidates are nominated by that party or groupi...
Free For All
VerifiedA method of counting WRITE-INS, in which a vote is tabulated whether or not the name written is also listed on the ballot.
Frequency Hopping
VerifiedRepeated switching of frequencies during radio transmission according to a specified algorithm, to minimize unauthorized interception or jamming of telecommunications.
Full Hand Count
VerifiedA tally of Vote Counts carried out by Human Interpretation of Voter Marks on the original paper record for every ballot cast in the contest.
Full Recount
VerifiedA "RECOUNT of all the precincts in which votes were cast for the nomination or office for which a candidate received a vote or on any measure that appeared on the ballot." O.R.S. §...
Full Face Ballot
VerifiedCf. MULTI-FACED BALLOT, PAGING BALLOT MACHINE.
Full/depot Maintenance (comsec)
VerifiedComplete diagnostic repair, modification, and overhaul of COMSEC equipment, including repair of defective assemblies by piece part replacement. See limited maintenance. Source: NSA...
Functional Configuration Audit
VerifiedAn exhaustive verification of every system function and combination of functions cited in the vendors' documentation. The audit verifies the accuracy and completeness of the system...
Functional Configuration Audit (fca)
VerifiedExhaustive verification of every system function and combina tion of functions cited in the vendor's documentation. The FCA verifies the accuracy and completeness of the system's v...
Functional Test
Verified"Functional testing is performed to confirm the functional capabilities of a voting system. ... Functional tests cover the full range of system operations. They include tests of fu...
Functional Testing
VerifiedSegment of quality assurance testing in which advertised security mechanisms of an information system are tested against a specification.
Fundamental Representation
Verified"For voting systems that create more than one representation of the voter's ballot (such as one electronic and one on paper), the fundamental representation is the representation t...
Fundraising
VerifiedTo seek financial support for a political candidate, campaign, or organization for the purpose of influencing an electoral outcome.
Fuzzer
Verifiedan automated software testing method that injects invalid, malformed, or unexpected inputs into a system to reveal software defects and vulnerabilities
Fvap
VerifiedFederal Voting Assistance Program
Fvap (federal Voting Assistance Program)
VerifiedThe Federal Voting Assistance Program refers to a program of the U. S. Department of Defense through which the Uniformed Overseas and Citizens Absentee Voting Act (UOCAVA) is admin...