Terms starting with “D”
321 election security terms starting with D, with direct links to full definitions and source-backed context.
Disk Operating System
VerifiedAn operating system distributed by Microsoft Corporation before the introduction of Windows. Abbreviated DOS.
Displaced Voters
VerifiedVoters who have had to leave their homes, typically because of a natural disaster.
Disputed Ballot
Verified1. A BALLOT. CHALLENGED 2. A "ballot whose validity has been questioned during the recount process." Me. Rev. Stat. §21-A-1(12). The problems with a disputed ballot must be resolve...
Disqualification
VerifiedThe action of disqualifying a candidate or voter from participating in an electoral process.
Disqualify
VerifiedPronounce someone ineligible for an office or unable to participate in an electoral process.
Disqualifying
VerifiedAn action or offense that makes a candidate or voter unable to participate in an electoral process.
Disrepair
VerifiedThe state of a voting machine or device that cannot be operated properly. Normally such equipment is taken out of service if the condition can be recognized and a spare or reserve...
Disruption
VerifiedAn unplanned event that causes the general system or major application to be inoperable for an unacceptable length of time (e.g., minor or extended power outage, extended unavailab...
Disruptionware
Verifieda category of malware designed to suspend operations within a target through the compromise of the availability, integrity, and confidentiality of the systems, networks, and data
Distinguished Ballot
VerifiedA ballot that bears a and thus cannot be counted. DISTINGUISHING MARK
Distinguished Name (dn)
An identifier that uniquely represents an object in the X.500 directory information tree. Source: IETF RFC 4949 Ver 2
Distinguishing Identifier
VerifiedInformation which unambiguously distinguishes an entity in the authentication process. Source: FIPS PUB 196
Distinguishing Mark
Verified1. A "mark on a ballot of a type or in a place not specifically permitted by [the Election Code], which indicates the apparent intent of the voter to make his ballot distinguishabl...
Distributed Denial Of Service
VerifiedA denial of service technique that uses numerous systems to perform the attack simultaneously.
Distributed Denial Service (ddos)
VerifiedA denial of service technique that uses numerous hosts to perform the attack.
Distributed Denial Of Service Attack (see Also: Denial Of Service Attack)
VerifiedA denial of service technique that uses numerous hosts to perform the attack.
Distributed Denial Of Service (ddos) Attack
VerifiedA type of cyber attack designed to prevent users from accessing a network-connected service by sending simultaneous illegitimate requests from numerous sources. Data is sent to ove...
Distributed Denial Of Service Attack
VerifiedAbbreviated DDOS.
Distribution Of Contributions
VerifiedThe detailed expenses of political candidate or campaign.
Distribution Repository
VerifiedA which provides software it receives to parties approved by the owner of the REPOSITORY software." VVSG.
Distribution Requirements
VerifiedThe requirement that to win election a candidate must win not merely a specified proportion of the vote nationally but also a specified degree of support in a number of different s...
District
VerifiedA "subdivision of the state or of a county, city, village, or other political subdivision in which all registered voters residing within the district are entitled to participate in...
District Board
VerifiedThe "district board of registry and election in an election district." N.J.S. §19:1-1.
District Board Of Election
VerifiedA four-member board that conducts election activities in a New Jersey PRECINCT.