Terms starting with “S”
610 election security terms starting with S, with direct links to full definitions and source-backed context.
Swear
VerifiedA solemn attestation of the truth of what one says or that one sincerely intends to do what one says.
Swell
VerifiedA temporary rise in voltage supplied to an DEVICE." Under the VVSG, a ELECTRONIC 2007 device must be able to withstand a " temporary overvoltage of up to 120% of nominal system vol...
Swelling
VerifiedThe phenomenon by which paper BALLOTS, such as optical scan and punched DOCUMENT cards, physically expand in conditions of high humidity, interfering with the ability of machines t...
Swing Voter
VerifiedA person who is not a firm supporter of any political party, and whose vote in an election is difficult to predict.
Switch
VerifiedSwitches connects computers into networks. A switch acts as a controller. Routers connect and manage traffic between different networks.
Switchport
Verifiedthe physical opening where a data cable can be plugged in
Sworn
VerifiedHaving taken a solemn attestation of the truth of what one says or that one sincerely intends to do what one says.
Sworn And Subscribed To
VerifiedHaving taken a solemn attestation of the truth of what one says or that one sincerely intends to do what one says and signing documentation to provide evidence of the fact.
Syllabary
VerifiedList of individual letters, combination of letters, or syllables, with their equivalent code groups, used for spelling out words or proper names not present in the vocabulary of a...
Syllabary (c.f.d.)
VerifiedList of individual letters, combination of letters, or syllables, with their equivalent code groups, used for spelling out words or proper names not present in the vocabulary of a...
Symlink
Verifieda symbolic is a Linux/UNIX link that points to another file or folder on your computer, or a connected file system. Windows has a similar functionality called Shortcut
Symmetric (secret) Encryption Algorithm
VerifiedEncryption algorithms using the same secret key for encryption and decryption.
Symmetric Cryptography
Encryption system that uses the same key for encryption and decryption. This key must be kept secret.
Symmetric Encryption
VerifiedEncryption is which the same key is used for both encryption and decryption, as opposed to ASYMMETRIC ENCRYPTION.
Symmetric Encryption Algorithm
Encryption algorithms using the same secret key for encryption and decryption. Source: NIST SP 800-49
Symmetric Key
VerifiedA cryptographic key that is used to perform both the cryptographic operation and its inverse, for example to encrypt and decrypt, or create a message authentication code and to ver...
Synchronized Audio And Video
VerifiedThe requirement that a disabled voter should be able to conduct both visual and aural interaction with a voting device. The voter should be able to elect audio-only, visual only, o...
Synchronous Crypto Operation
Method of on-line cryptographic operation in which cryptographic equipment and associated terminals have timing systems to keep them in step.
Sysop
VerifiedSystem Operator
System
Any organized assembly of resources and procedures united and regulated by interaction or interdependence to accomplish a set of specific functions. See information system (IS).
System (cvss)
VerifiedSource: NIST SP 800-126 Rev 2
System (ids), (host Based)
VerifiedThis vantage point allows host-based IDSs to determine exactly which processes and user accounts are involved in a particular attack on the Operating System. Furthermore, unlike ne...
System Administration
VerifiedIn the NICE Framework, cybersecurity work where a person: Installs, configures, troubleshoots, and maintains server configurations (hardware and software) to ensure their confident...
System Administrator
VerifiedA person who manages the technical aspects of a system. (SP 800-40) (NISTIR) Individual responsible for the installation and maintenance of an information system, providing effecti...