Terms starting with “S”
610 election security terms starting with S, with direct links to full definitions and source-backed context.
Significant Cyber Incident
A cyber incident that is (or group of related cyber incidents that together are) likely to result in demonstrable harm to the national security interests, foreign relations, or eco...
Significant Election Event
VerifiedAn event that occurs during voting that is required to be logged for audit purposes. Such events include, but are not limited to: "(1) error messages and operator response to those...
Sigse
VerifiedSpecial Interest Group on Software Engineering
Simple Majority
VerifiedA majority in which the highest number of votes cast for any one candidate, issue, or item exceeds the second-highest number, but less than 50%.
Simple Random Samples
VerifiedRandom samples in which every item (such as a ballot sheet) has an equal and independent probability of being selected.
Single Non Transferable Vote (sntv)
VerifiedAn electoral system in which voters vast a single candidate-centred vote for one candidate in a multi-member district. The candidates with the highest vote totals are declared elec...
Single Point Keying
VerifiedMeans of distributing key to multiple, local crypto equipment or devices from a single fill point. (CNSSI-4009) (NISTIR)
Single Point Keying (spk)
VerifiedMeans of distributing key to multiple, local crypto equipment or devices from a single fill point.
Single Short
VerifiedAlabama was one of the last states to switch to a for choosing Presidential SHORT BALLOT electors, called there a SHORT. SINGLE
Single Transferable Vote
VerifiedVOTING. Abbreviated STV. CHOICE
Single Transferable Vote (stv)
VerifiedA preferential candidate-centred proportional representation system used in multi-member districts. Candidates that surpass a specified quota (see Quota (a)) of first-preference vo...
Single Hop Problem
VerifiedThe security risks resulting from a mobile software agent moving from its home platform to another platform. (SP 800-19) (NISTIR)
Single Member District
An electoral district from which only one member is elected to a legislature or elected body. See also Multi-member district .
Sip And Puff
A type of user interface for a disabled voter by which voting may be accomplished by blowing and inhaling using a tube. At least one machine having such an interface or similar pne...
Situational Awareness
Within a volume of time and space, the perception of an enterprise's security posture and its threat environment; the comprehension/meaning of both taken together (risk); and the p...
Slate
"A political committee of two or more candidates who join together to conduct and pay for joint campaign activities." Md. Elec. Code §1-101(oo).
Slate Mailer
VerifiedA mass mailing that supports or opposes multiple candidates or ballot measures.
Slightly Ajar Primary
VerifiedMODIFIED OPEN PRIMARY.
Slowloris
Verifiedan attack tool designed to take down a server by flooding it with incomplete HTTP requests, without using much of bandwidth
Sm
VerifiedMODULE. SIGNATURE
Smart Card
VerifiedA credit card-sized card with embedded integrated circuits that can store, process, and communicate information.
Smart Data
VerifiedAssociation of authority, access requirements, retention provenance and any additional information with a data object; smart data includes data provenance and data tagging. Source:...
Smart Pack Reader
Verified(ES&S) A device that processes from Optech precinct count optical scanners MEMORY PACKS and is part of the ADAPTER. INTELLIGENT DEVICE