Terms starting with “W”
77 election security terms starting with W, with direct links to full definitions and source-backed context.
White Ballot
VerifiedThe "ballot used at general elections and is the ballot on which are printed the names of the candidates appearing on the presidential ballot and those candidates nominated for the...
White Box Testing
VerifiedStructural testing based on the presumed known structure of a system. In the case of software, it is based on the source code and comprises tests of accessible logic paths and bran...
White List
VerifiedA list of discrete entities, such as hosts or applications that are known to be benign and are approved for use within an organization and/or information system. Also known as "cle...
White Team
Verified1. The group responsible for refereeing an engagement between a Red Team of mock attackers and a Blue Team of actual defenders of their enterprise's use of information systems. In...
Whitebox
Verifieda form of testing that is performed with knowledge of a target system's internals
Whitelist
A list of discrete entities, such as hosts, email addresses, network port numbers, runtime processes, or applications that are authorized to be present or active on a system accord...
Whitelisting
Verified1). An approved list or register of entities that are provided a particular privilege, service, mobility, access or recognition. 2). An implementation of a default deny all or allo...
Whois
VerifiedAn Internet service used to look up information about a domain name or IP address
Whole Of Government
U.S. government agencies working across boundaries and through interagency cooperation to achieve shared goals and/or an integrated government response.
Whole Of Nation
Concerted and cooperative efforts among partners across agencies and the private sector to facilitate ease of operation and/or reach common goals.
Wi Fi
VerifiedWi-Fi is a wireless networking technology that uses radio waves to provide wireless high- speed Internet and network connections. Wi-Fi is a trademarked phrase for the IEEE 802.11x...
Wi Fi Protected Access 2 (wpa2)
VerifiedThe approved Wi-Fi Alliance interoperable implementation of the IEEE 802.11i security standard. For federal government use, the implementation must use federal information processi...
Wi Fi Protected Access 2 (wpa2) – T
Verifiedhe approved Wi-Fi Alliance interoperable implementation of the IEEE 802.11i security standard. For federal government use, the implementation must use FIPS-approved encryption, suc...
Wicys
VerifiedWomen in CyberSecurity
Wide Area Network
A network that connects computers across metropolitan, regional, and national boundaries. The internet is an example of a WAN.
Wiki
VerifiedWeb applications or similar tools that allow identifiable users to add content (as in an Internet forum) and allow anyone to edit that content collectively. (CNSSI-4009) (NISTIR)
Win Ddos
Verifieda novel cybersecurity attack technique that weaponizes legitimate, public-facing Windows Domain Controllers (DCs) to form a powerful, stealthy distributed denial-of-service (DDoS)...
Winner Take All Primary
VerifiedA in which all of the state's convention delegates are allocated to the PRIMARY ELECTION winner, regardless of the percentage of vote received by other candidates. Cf. PROPORTIONAL...
Wired Equivalent Privacy (wep)
VerifiedA security protocol, specified in the IEEE 802.11 standard, that is designed to provide a WLAN with a level of security and privacy comparable to what is usually expected of a wire...
Wireless
VerifiedCommunication performed without the use of electrical wires between source and destination. Wireless systems include cellphones, wireless LAN, Bluetooth, UWB, RFID and even infrare...
Wireless Access Point (wap)
A device that allows wireless devices to connect to a wired network using wi-fi, or related standards.
Wireless Application Protocol (wap)
VerifiedA standard that defines the way in which Internet communications and other advanced services are provided on wireless mobile devices.
Wireless Intrusion Detection System (wids)
VerifiedA commercial wireless technology that assists designated personnel with the monitoring of specific parts of the radio frequency (RF) spectrum to identify unauthorized wireless tran...
Wireless Local Area Network
Verified(WLAN) A group of wireless networking devices within a limited geographic area, such as an office building, that exchange data through radio communications. The security of each WL...