Defined term

Cryptography

Cryptography: Discipline that embodies the principles, means, and methods for the transformation of data in order to hide their semantic content, prevent…

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Cybersecurity

Definition

Discipline that embodies the principles, means, and methods for the transformation of data in order to hide their semantic content, prevent their unauthorized use, prevent their undetected modification and establish their authenticity.

Alternative Definitions

Definition 2

Discipline that embodies the principles, means, and methods for transforming data to hide their semantic content, prevent their unauthorized use, prevent their undetected modification, or establish their authenticity.

Source: NIST WebType: semantic
Definition 3

The practice and study of encryption and decryption, whereby, for example, a message is encoded so that it can only be decrypted by those with one or more keys known only to the intended recipient(s). APPENDIX G - GLOSSARY Denial of Service

Source: Independent Panel on Internet Voting ReportType: external
Definition 4

Cryptography that consists of: (i) an approved algorithm; (ii) an implementation that has been approved for the protection of classified information in a particular environment; and (iii) a supporting key management infrastructure.

Source: Committee on National Security Systems Glossary CNSSI 4009-2015Type: standard
Definition 5

The use of mathematical techniques to provide security services, such as confidentiality, data integrity, entity authentication, and data origin authentication.

Source: NICCS GlossaryType: standard
Definition 6

The discipline that embodies the principles, means, and methods for the transformation of data in order to hide their semantic content, prevent their unauthorized use, or prevent their undetected modification. (SP 800-59) (NISTIR)

Source: The Cyber GlossaryType: external
Definition 7

The use of mathematical methods of obscuring data so it cannot be read or compromised by unauthorized parties Use of cryptography for security of voting records is a part of the security coverage of the 2007 VVSG. See DEVICE CERTIFICATE, DEVICE PUBLIC KEY, DEVICE SIGNATURE KEY, ELECTION COUNTER, ELECTION KE Y CLOSEOUT RECORD, ELECTION PUBLIC

Source: Electronic Voting GlossaryType: external

Sources

1
Glossary of Election Terms, U.S. Election Assistance Commission (EAC)
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2
NIST Election Terminology Glossary, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
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3
Independent Panel on Internet Voting Report
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4
Committee on National Security Systems Glossary CNSSI 4009-2015
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5
EAC Glossary of Terms
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6
EAC Glossary of Election Terms
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7
NICCS Glossary
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8
NIST Election Glossary
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9
The Cyber Glossary
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10
Electronic Voting Glossary
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