Defined term

Privacy

Privacy: The ability to prevent others from determining how an individual voted.

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Election Administration

Definition

The ability to prevent others from determining how an individual voted.

Alternative Definitions

Definition 2

Voting system is said to provide privacy when it makes it impossible for others to find out how the voter voted.

Source: NISTType: standard
Definition 3

The assurance that the confidentiality of, and access to, certain information about an entity is protected.

Source: NICCS GlossaryType: standard
Definition 4

A property of a voting system that is designed and deployed to enable voters to obtain a ballot, and mark, verify, and cast it without revealing their ballot selections or selections of language, display and interaction modes to anyone else. This does not preclude the ability of a voter to request assistance under state law.

Source: NIST Election GlossaryType: standard
Definition 5

The requirement that no person be able to de termine how a voter has voted. Voting in the original Colonies was not private, but was c onduct by oral public declaration. However, each state now requires that privacy be afforded to voters, some by Constitutional provision, e.g. Pa. Const. Art. VII, Sec. 4: “All elections by the citizens shall be by ballot or by such other method as may be prescribed by law; Provided, That secrecy in voting be preserved.” See also AUDITORY PRIVACY, VISUAL PRIVACY.

Source: Electronic Voting GlossaryType: external

Sources

1
Glossary of Election Terms, U.S. Election Assistance Commission (EAC)
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2
Glossary for Voting Systems, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
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3
EAC Glossary of Terms
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4
EAC Glossary of Election Terms
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5
NICCS Glossary
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6
NIST Election Glossary
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7
The Cyber Glossary
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8
Electronic Voting Glossary
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