Information Sharing And Analysis Organization (isao)

Primary definition

"Any formal or informal entity or collaboration created or employed by public or private sector organizations, for purposes of gathering and analyzing critical infrastructure information in order to better understand security problems and interdependencies related to critical infrastructure and protected systems, so as to ensure the availability, integrity, and reliability there of; communicating or disclosing critical infrastructure information to help prevent, detect, mitigate, or recover from the effects of a interference, compromise, or a incapacitation problem related to critical infrastructure or protected systems; and voluntarily disseminating critical infrastructure information to its members, State, local, and Federal Governments, or any other entities that may be of assistance in carrying out the purposes specified in subparagraphs (A) and (B)." (Source: Homeland Security Act of 2002)

Also known asISAO · Information Sharing and Analysis Org
1 sources cited4 related termsReviewed Aug 10, 2026
Starting Point: U.S. Election Systems as Critical InfrastructureView source

Understand more election terms clearly

Get one important election term explained each week, with authoritative sources, practical context and related definitions.

Free. One useful email each week. Unsubscribe anytime.Learn more about the ESG newsletter →
SPUESA

"Any formal or informal entity or collaboration created or employed by public or private sector organizations, for purposes of gathering and analyzing critical infrastructure information in order to better understand security problems and interdependencies related to critical infrastructure and protected systems, so as to ensure the availability, integrity, and reliability there of; communicating or disclosing critical infrastructure information to help prevent, detect, mitigate, or recover from the effects of a interference, compromise, or a incapacitation problem related to critical infrastructure or protected systems; and voluntarily disseminating critical infrastructure information to its members, State, local, and Federal Governments, or any other entities that may be of assistance in carrying out the purposes specified in subparagraphs (A) and (B)." (Source: Homeland Security Act of 2002)

Starting Point: U.S. Election Systems as Critical Infrastructure · 2024

Cite this term

Permanent URL · stable across revisions
Election Security Glossary. (2026). Information Sharing And Analysis Organization (isao). In Election Security Glossary. Retrieved August 21, 2026, from https://electionsecurityglossary.com/glossary/information-sharing-and-analysis-organization-isao

Sources

1 cited · last checked Aug 10, 2026

01

Starting Point: U.S. Election Systems as Critical Infrastructure
Starting Point: U.S. Election Systems as Critical Infrastructure

Single-source

View source

Get the weekly election term

Receive one cited, source-backed election explanation in your inbox each week.

Get election terms explained weekly →
Free · Nonpartisan · Unsubscribe anytime.
Continue Research

Keep going from here

Three ways to go deeper on infrastructure and adjacent terminology.