Primary definition
Physical paper records of voter ballots as voters have cast them on a voting system. In the event that an election recount or audit is called for, the VVPPRS provides the official record of the ballot.
Also known asVoter-Verified Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT) · Voter-Verified Paper Ballot (VVPB) · Voter-Verified Paper Trail (VVPT) · Voter-Verifiable Paper Record (VVPR) · Paper Audit Trail (PAT) · Voter-Verifiable Audit Trail (VVAT)
1 sources cited4 related termsReviewed Aug 10, 2026
— EAC Glossary of TermsView source
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EAC
U.S. Election Assistance Commission
Physical paper records of voter ballots as voters have cast them on a voting system. In the event that an election recount or audit is called for, the VVPPRS provides the official record of the ballot.
EAC Glossary of Terms · 2024
Cite this term
Permanent URL · stable across revisions
Election Security Glossary. (2026). Voter Verified Paper Record System (vvprs). In Election Security Glossary. Retrieved August 13, 2026, from https://electionsecurityglossary.com/glossary/voter-verified-paper-record-system-vvprs
Sources
1 cited · last checked Aug 10, 2026
01
EAC Glossary of Terms
EAC Glossary of Terms
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