Surveilling

Primary definition

the practice of monitoring computer networks and systems for threats, while surveillance is the act of observing them. In the context of cybersecurity, "surveillance" refers to the continuous monitoring of a network to detect and respond to cyberattacks

Also known asMonitoring · Network surveillance · Cyber monitoring · Threat surveillance · Continuous monitoring
1 sources cited4 related termsReviewed Aug 10, 2026
NICCS GlossaryView source
People also ask

What does surveilling mean?

Surveilling means monitoring or closely observing a person, place, network, or system over time. In cybersecurity, surveilling can describe monitoring networks and systems for suspicious activity, threats, or signs of compromise. The related noun is surveillance, which refers to the act or practice of conducting that monitoring or observation.

Is “surveilling” the correct spelling?

Yes. “Surveilling” is the standard present-participle form of the verb “surveil.” The verb is spelled surveil, the past tense is surveilled, and the -ing form is surveilling. Common search variants such as “surveiling” or “survailing” are misspellings, even though they may appear frequently in informal online searches.

What is the difference between surveilling and surveillance?

Surveilling describes the action of monitoring something, while surveillance is the noun for the monitoring activity itself. For example, a security team may be surveilling network traffic as part of ongoing surveillance. In cybersecurity, both terms can refer to observing systems, events, or communications to identify threats or unusual behavior.

Understand more election terms clearly

Get one important election term explained each week, with authoritative sources, practical context and related definitions.

Free. One useful email each week. Unsubscribe anytime.Learn more about the ESG newsletter →
NICCS

the practice of monitoring computer networks and systems for threats, while surveillance is the act of observing them. In the context of cybersecurity, "surveillance" refers to the continuous monitoring of a network to detect and respond to cyberattacks

NICCS Glossary · 2024

Cite this term

Permanent URL · stable across revisions
Election Security Glossary. (2026). Surveilling. In Election Security Glossary. Retrieved August 20, 2026, from https://electionsecurityglossary.com/glossary/surveilling

Sources

1 cited · last checked Aug 10, 2026

01

NICCS Glossary
NICCS Glossary

Single-source

View source

Get the weekly election term

Receive one cited, source-backed election explanation in your inbox each week.

Get election terms explained weekly →
Free · Nonpartisan · Unsubscribe anytime.
Continue Research

Keep going from here

Three ways to go deeper on cybersecurity and adjacent terminology.