Permanent Paper Record

Primary definition

A "paper record upon which shall be printed in human readable form the votes cast for each candidate and for or against each public question on each ballot recorded in the voting system. Each permanent paper record shall be printed by the voting device upon activation of the marking device by the voter and shall contain a unique, randomly assigned identifying number that shall correspond to the number randomly assigned by the voting system to each ballot as it is electronically recorded." 10 Ill. Comp. Stat. §5/24C-2.

Also known aspaper audit trail · PAT · voter-verified paper audit trail · VVPAT · ballot receipt · voter-verifiable paper record · VVPR
1 sources cited3 related termsReviewed Aug 9, 2026
Electronic Voting GlossaryView source

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Carnegie Mellon University

A "paper record upon which shall be printed in human readable form the votes cast for each candidate and for or against each public question on each ballot recorded in the voting system. Each permanent paper record shall be printed by the voting device upon activation of the marking device by the voter and shall contain a unique, randomly assigned identifying number that shall correspond to the number randomly assigned by the voting system to each ballot as it is electronically recorded." 10 Ill. Comp. Stat. §5/24C-2.

Electronic Voting Glossary · 2024

Cite this term

Permanent URL · stable across revisions
Election Security Glossary. (2026). Permanent Paper Record. In Election Security Glossary. Retrieved August 20, 2026, from https://electionsecurityglossary.com/glossary/permanent-paper-record

Sources

1 cited · last checked Aug 9, 2026

01

Electronic Voting Glossary
Electronic Voting Glossary

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